Astors ballroomand, by extension, were the absolute cream of new york society at that moment. A season of splendor journey through the splendor and the excesses of the gilded ageevery aspect of life in the gilded age took on deeper, transcendent meaning intended to prove the greatness of. Mrs astor s values about race became the moral standard in new york and newport high society until alva belmont reduced the standard. Among the fifty projects presented with detaild descriptions. And major fomothe list of invitees was printed in the new york. Even after a hundred years, new york s 400 families continue to captivate readers. Astor whose ballroom fit the 400 of new yorks elite. The four hundred were the 400 individuals that could fit into mrs. Caroline webster lina schermerhorn september 22, 1830 october 30, 1908 was a prominent american socialite of the second half of the 19th century who led the four hundred. Both houses shared the ballroom, which was the scene of mrs.
Astor holding court in her mansion on fifth avenue. During the gilded age, caroline astor, also known as the mrs. But these were superseded a mere four years later when her grandson philip marshall filed a petition in a new york city court charging his father mrs. Astor s courtier, mcallister set about molding and shaping upperclass new york society, determining who was in and who was out, what was correct and what was not, and those whom mrs astor would accept and those whom she would notbut he was no match for the newlymarried alva vanderbilt. Books about gilded age hotels in new york city 1 books about gilded age mansions and families 18 books. Caroline schermerhorn astor had made herself the gatekeeper of new york society, admitting only a select 400 people to her celebrated balls. Belmont was the daughter of an alabama cotton planter. Mrs astors values about race became the moral standard in new york and newport high society until alva belmont reduced the standard. Additionsmodification in brackets made by the author a classification of american wealth. Astors only son, anthony marshall with elder abuse of the now frail 104yearold woman. But vincent astor was around, of a rich and famous old new york family. The ladies and gentlemen of high society took note. Astor, reigned as the queen of new york societyand her parties were equally as famous.
Ward said there are only about 400 people in new york who are comfortable in a ballroom. Astors new york in the guilded age by jerry patterson 2000, hardcover at the best online prices at ebay. How better to start a history of the upper east side than with the story of how the matriarch of gilded age society herself, caroline schermerhorn astor, became the mrs. In the spring of 1883, the solemnity of lent didnt stand a chance against the social event on the mind of all of new. Caroline astors 1892 party featured the 400 hottest high society names. Astors famous ballroom at 350 fifth avenue, which also doubled as the art gallery. Small in stature, but as determined as ever to maintain the rigid social structure she established decades earlier, mrs. Ward mcallisters patriarchs, considered to be the elite of new york society, and mrs. A season of splendor is a panoramic sweep across this sumptuous landscape, presenting the families, the wealth, the balls, the clothing, and the mansions in vivid detailas well as the shocking end of the era with the sinking of the. Astors new york in the gilded age hardcover dec 15 2000 by jerry e. Prior to the gilded age, the era of industrialization from the early. This lively account of her life and the era over which she presided sheds new light on the origins and lifestyle of this aristocracy. The four hundred was a list of new york society during the gilded age, a group that was led by caroline schermerhorn astor, the mrs.
Hombergers the historical atlas of new york city descriptive account of aristocratic life. He was widely accepted as the authority as to which families could be classified as the cream of new york society the four hundred. Her second house located at 840 fifth avenue happened to be the largest ballroom in the city, capable of holding not just mrs. A season of splendor is a panoramic sweep across this sumptuous landscape. O, the oprah magazine this biography, based on firsthand knowledge and interviews with mrs. Astor was every inch an american queen surveying her subjects. Vanderbilt ball how a costume ball changed new york elite society. This riveting history of new york society relates the efforts of americans, after independence, to create an aristocracy of their own. By the time the vincent astor foundation liquidated its assets in 1997, mrs. A former editor at the new yorker, frances kiernan is the author of the last mrs. And an invitation to her annual ball was a golden ticket into the ranks of new yorks upper crust. Astors friends and the heads of new yorks great cultural institutions, gives us back the woman so loved and admired. Mrs astors four hundred mrs astors four hundred evocates the drama of american society at the height of the gilded age, when new yorks society was shaken by the arrival of. In actuality, this book is a nice history book about new york citys aristocracy before and also during the gilded age.
Aug 03, 2006 one startling truth stands out among the accusations about the care of brooke astor in her old age. This second rizzoli monograph on one of americas eminent architectural firms spans the last five years, a period of prodigious growth for hhpa. Astor by her family and friends, she is responsible for assembling the famous four hundred social list of families accepted into new york society. Astors new york is artfully written, with a sly, enlivening sense of humor. Vanderbilt ball how a costume ball changed new york elite. Dec 15, 2000 this book may be considered the natural sequel to mr. Apr 08, 2020 a portrait of mrs caroline astor with mr elisha dyer, former governor of rhode island, at the assembly ball in new york in 1902. Starting from a humble beginning as the daughter of a marine corps lieutenant, brooke astors life is chronicled by frances kiernan in a slowpaced matteroffact way, until about the middle of the. Born september 22, 1830 new york, new york died october 30, 1908 new york, new york socialite. Original list of mrs astor s guests to her ball in february 1892 as given by mr ward mcallister to the new york times.
She married william astor, jr, businessman, racehorse breederowner and yachtsman. May 17, 2007 but vincent astor was around, of a rich and famous old new york family. O, the oprah magazine this biography, based on firsthand knowledge and interviews. Kiernans sharpeyed biography brings back a woman who, far into her 90s, relished the dance of. Astor was very much a part of the upper class during the gilded age, however, this book covers many more participantsmore than just mrs. Aug 06, 20 the best dressmakers and cobblers had spent months poring over old books making costumes which were already being breathlessly described by the new york times as historically accurate as possible.
He wasnt far off the lists numbered in the upper 300s. A genius for both style and giving the boston globe. Astor held sway, the vanderbilts rebuilt society, and new york was the most glamorous, most envied, and most condemned city in america. Astors list of four hundred were the bread and butter of this eras. A season of splendor journey through the splendor and the excesses of the gilded ageevery aspect of life in the gilded age took on deeper, transcendent meaning intended to prove the greatness of america. Astor knew you, you were accepted in knickerbocker. Caroline astor, unlike alva belmont,was not a racist. This book brings to life this extraordinary era, from the people and their delicious scandals to their extravagant palaces and opulent balls a time when mrs. How the upper east side garnered its prestigious reputation. O magazinethe fabulous life of brooke astor, a pioneer of.
Tichis latest research is howto manual for gilded age. She was the arbiter of who was who in gilded age america. Astor, undisputed queen of new york society in the decade. Mamie fish, theresa fair oelrichs, and alva belmont, 2 known as the triumvirate of american society. Starting from a humble beginning as the daughter of a marine corps lieutenant, brooke astors life is chronicled by frances kiernan in a slowpaced matteroffact way, until about the middle of the biography, when the author makes her connection to the main character, the grande dame of new york society, and the story takes off. The 400 hottest new yorkersof 1892 the daily beast. A season of splendor is a panoramic sweep across this sumptuous landscape, presenting the families, the wealth, the balls, the clothing, and the mansions in vivid detailas well as the shocking end of the era with the sinking of the titanic. This history is a rare finda book of sophisticated scholarship that also makes for entertaining reading. To see what your friends thought of this book, please sign up. She was considered the queen of society and even had a throne. History and genealogy of the wealthy families of america. Original list of mrs astors guests to her ball in february 1892 as given by mr ward mcallister to the new york times.
Even after a hundred years, new yorks 400 families continue to captivate readers. Born september 22, 1830 new york, new yorkdied october 30, 1908 new york, new york socialite. Mrs astors four hundred mrs astors four hundred evocates the drama of american society at the height of the gilded age, when new yorks society was shaken by the arrival of ever increasing numbers of new rich, mining bonanza kings, railroad barons and industrialists, who ascended to. Vanderbilt ball how a costume ball changed new york. Astor whose ballroom fit the 400 of new york s elite. Astor knew you, you were accepted in knickerbocker society. Eric hombergers social history of new york is told through the lens of one of the most financially successful and socially powerful women, caroline schermerhorn astor. Dec 15, 2000 caroline astor, unlike alva belmont,was not a racist. The best dressmakers and cobblers had spent months poring over old books making costumes which were already being breathlessly described by the new york times as historically. When the astors owned new york is a wonderfully concise version of a period in american history. If the joneses werent as wealthy as the astors, edith still had a privileged upbringing, with long. He was widely accepted as the authority as to which. The setting for this tale was at the heart of the former enclave of new york citys elite, a monumental address. The book s real strength lies in its analysis of the postcivil war era, when a flood of new money forced new yorks more established families to look to the public arena as a place to assert.
Astor, undisputed queen of new york society in the decades before the first world war, created a social aristocracy of unparalleled extravagance and exclusivity. Among the fifty projects presented with detaild descriptions and numerous illustrations are the renovations for the new victory and new amsterdam theaters as well as radio city music hall, and the restoration plan for bryant park, all in new york city. The winter social season in gilded age new york, which. It is not meant to be a personbyperson account of the astor family, virtually. Prior to the gilded age, the era of industrialization from the early 1860s to the turn of the century in which a few wealthy individuals gained tremendous power and influence, there was a limited number of very rich and privileged families in the united states. Samuel ward mcallister december 28, 1827 january 31, 1895 was a popular arbiter of social taste in the gilded age of late 19thcentury america. This book may be considered the natural sequel to mr. Mcallister once stated that, amongst the vastly rich families of gilded age new york, there were only 400 people who could be counted as members of fashionable society. Astors four hundred was the list that she updated annually of the 400 who would receive the golden ticket to the winter ball that she and her husband would host at their fifth avenue. He did not, as is commonly written, arrive at this number based on the limitations of mrs. And it was mcallister again who came up with the notion of 400, this being, he said, the number of people who could be comfortably accommodated in mrs. Astor as she is only tangentially related to the plot, which is the change in america during the gilded age. In 1953 she took the reins from minnie to became the next mrs. Additionsmodification in brackets made by the author a classification of.
After her death, her role in society was filled by three women. Kiernans sharpeyed biography brings back a woman who, far into her 90s, relished the dance of life. Her second house located at 840 fifth avenue happened to be the largest ballroom in the city, capable of holding. This book brings to life this extraordinary era, from the people and their delicious scandals to their extravagant palaces. And an invitation to her annual ball was a golden ticket into the. That makes her a member of a most exclusive club, the. It is not meant to be a personbyperson account of the astor family, virtually skipping the grand mrs. Brooke russell astor followed a long procession of mrs. The best of the best were caroline astors 400 families, and she shaped and ruled this high society with steel.
Astors courtier, mcallister set about molding and shaping upperclass new york society, determining who was in and who was out, what was correct and what was not, and those whom mrs astor would accept and those whom she would notbut he was no match for the newlymarried alva vanderbilt. Caroline schermerhorn astor had made herself the gatekeeper of new york society. A portrait of mrs caroline astor with mr elisha dyer, former governor of rhode island, at the assembly ball in new york in 1902. In the decades following the civil war the population of new york city grew almost. I was a natural dictator, belmont wrote of herself. Thats how many names are on a seating list for the funeral service of the late park avenue socialite. The press noted sarcastically that his list fell short of 400, but the name caught on, and soon every new millionaire who entered the city wanted to be on that list. Prior to the ball, gilded age new york society had been dominated by the mrs. One startling truth stands out among the accusations about the care of brooke astor in her old age. The winter social season in gilded age new york, which started in october and lasted until easter, was a whirlwind of frantic activity that featured dinner parties, luncheons, receptions, opera performances and, of course, balls.
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